BY DIANE DIMOND
There is way too much killing in America. Murders, accidental shootings, executions, deadly domestic abuse, despondent people who kill themselves, and then there is filicide. Thatโs when parents kill their own child. We would like to think this sort of heinous crime doesnโt happen, but it happens way too often.
A study published in the Forensic Science International journal combed through more than 30 years of FBI filicide cases and found parent-on-child murder happens in the United States about 500 times each year. More than two-thirds of the victims are 6 years old or younger. It might surprise you to learn that mothers kill their children almost as frequently as fathers.
Experts believe parents kill for one of five reasons. They think the child would be better off dead; psychosis convinces them that, say, their child is possessed by the devil; the child is seen as too much of a burden; death comes accidentally as an off-shoot of physical abuse; or the child is killed as revenge against the other parent.
Can you imagine killing a child to get back at the person you once professed to love?
Last Spring, Ana Estevez, an elementary school principal in California, handed over her 5-year-old son, nicknamed Piqui, to his father just as a judgeโs shared-custody order said she must. Estevez had repeatedly told the judge that her ex-husband was an unemployed gambler and pill popper with a bad temper. Her pleas for sole custody fell on deaf ears. So, on one April day in 2017, the boy and his father went off to spend the day at Disneyland along with Piquiโs paternal grandmother and aunt.
As the father, Aramazd Andressian, drove the child to his home in Santa Barbara County for a court-ordered overnight stay, he must have been thinking through his diabolical plot. Within a matter of hours, the boy had been smothered to death with his own jacket in the back seat of his fatherโs BMW.
Andressian would later explain that his plan was to kill the boy and then himself and make it look as though it was his ex-wifeโs work. Andressian had even set the stage by telling people he had become afraid of Estevez following their contentious divorce and worried that she would kill him.
Estevez was frantic when her son was not returned the next day at the appointed time. She called police, and they found Andressian in a public park, unconscious from taking prescription pills, his car doused in gasoline. But where was Piqui? The father said he had no idea.
Police immediately suspected foul play and jailed Andressian for child endangerment. But he insisted he didnโt know where his son might be. Massive air and land searches for little Piqui turned up nothing. Andressian was set free for lack of evidence.
For months, Estevez agonized over the fate of her little boy. In the meantime, her ex-husband traveled to Las Vegas to see shows and hire prostitutes, living off the court-ordered child and spousal support payments Estevez was forced to pay him. Police trailing Andressian came to believe he was about to flee the country, and they finally arrested him on suspicion of murder in late June. Only then did Andressian โfess up and lead authorities to a wilderness area in Santa Barbara County where he had dumped Piquiโs body.
I relate this story because too many filicide cases stem from tumultuous divorce cases, and youโd think the warning flags would be evident. But too many family-court judges dismiss protective parentsโ complaints about their former spouseโs mental stability as posturing or sour grapes and routinely award joint custody.
According to the Center For Judicial Excellence, since 2008 more than 620 children have been murdered in the United States by a parent going through a contested divorce, separation, child-support case or custody case. More than 30 of those filicides occurred since little Piqueโs death last spring.
House Concurrent Resolution 72 is currently pending in the U.S. Congress, which declares that because child safety should be the first priority, โState courts should improve adjudications of custody where family violence is alleged.โ Fairly wishy-washy language if you ask me. And realize that a resolution lacks the force of law. Congress could do better if it were to try, but it doesnโt.
So, weโre back to the judges who hear these cases. Ensuring the safety of children caught in the middle of warring parents is the judgeโs responsibility. Yes, our family-court system is often overwhelmed. Judges donโt have the financial resources to check on the parental fitness of every parent with a suspected defect. But judges are awarded the bench for their insight and wisdom, not for their ability to fast-track the daily docket.
This is a call to all people who wear the black robe to take their life-and-death responsibility seriously — every day.
Rockland resident Diane Dimond is a syndicated columnist, author, regular guest on TV news programs, and correspondent for Newsweek/Daily Beast. Visit her at www.DianeDimond.net or reach her via email Diane@DianeDimond.net
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