By Kathy Kahn
In the shadow of the Palisades Center, thereโs a patch of hallowed ground on a hillside thatโs been lovingly tended to for 170 years: Mount Moor Cemetery.
It is the final resting place for black Americans who fought for this country from the time of the Civil War up to the Korean War in the early 1950โs. When the Civil War ended, the Army formally created six regiments of black soldiers for duty out West. Among those buried in Mount Moor are many of Rocklandโs own โBuffalo Soldiers,โ a nickname name given them by Native Americans who battled with the black soldiers in the Western Territories. ย The Indians considered them to be as toughโand just as resilientโas the mighty bison they held in such high esteem.
The nickname stuck and subsequent conflicts—the Spanish American War, both World Wars, the Korean โConflictโ–all had Buffalo Soldiers fighting alongside brothers of all colors on the front lines.
โMount Moore Cemetery is hallowed ground,โ said author Bill Battson, who shared its humble beginnings: the land was originally donatedย ย by James & Jane Benson in 1849 as a โBurying ground for Colored people.โย Held privately for many decades, it has been maintained for the past 70 years by the Mount Moor Cemetery Association, Inc.
Vietnam veteran Willie Trotman, President of the Spring Valley NAACP, gave special kudos to the Nam Knights, who are a constant presence at every military event. Trotman was joined by several guest speakers, including William Stump, Sons of Union Veterans of the Civil War, who is working with the Department of Veterans Affairs to have the graves of soldiers at Mount Moore marked properly.
โWe owe our veterans a debt of gratitude,โ said Deputy Mayor Grant Valentine of the Village of Chestnut Ridge. โThe current conflict our country is in right now reminds us of how hard our military have fought for this country. I hope that all people will honor and respect our men and women in uniform and that we will come together as Americans. We are truly โOne Nation Under God.โโ
Mount Moor Cemetery Association will be hosting a Zoom program on Wednesday, December 2, at 7:00PM to explore the history of the Buffalo Soldiers and their many contributions to their country, as well as the current quest to identify and properly mark the graves of servicemen buried in the historic cemetery.ย For more information, contact The Nyack Library or visit them at www.nyacklibrary.org
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